8: What Spanish policy granted land and the Indians living on it to Spanish soldiers and colonists as a reward for service? (1 point)
O a Tribute system
b Encomienda
Oc Columbian Exchange
d Protectorate
b Encomienda
The correct answer is b) Encomienda.
The correct answer is b) Encomienda.
To find the answer to this question, you can approach it by familiarizing yourself with Spanish colonial policies and their impact on indigenous populations. One way to do this is by consulting reliable sources such as history textbooks, scholarly articles, or reputable online resources.
The encomienda system was a Spanish policy that was implemented during the colonization of the Americas. Under this system, Spanish soldiers and colonists were granted land and the indigenous people living on it as a reward for their service to the Spanish crown. The Spanish crown entrusted these encomenderos with the responsibility of protecting and Christianizing the indigenous populations. However, these indigenous peoples were often subjected to exploitation and forced labor.
By understanding the objectives and outcomes of the different Spanish colonial policies, you can confidently identify that the encomienda system best matches the description provided in the question.