What was one reason for the establishment of the Articles of Confederation?

(1 point)
They were needed to pay off national debt from the war.
• Leaders believed that in order to achieve independence, there should be a national government.
• Leaders believed a more centralized government was needed that gave power to the president.
• They were created to show rebellion against the British king.

They were needed to pay off national debt from the war.

The establishment of the Articles of Confederation was driven by the belief that in order to achieve independence, there should be a national government.

The correct answer is: Leaders believed that in order to achieve independence, there should be a national government.

To arrive at this answer, we can analyze the options provided:

1. They were needed to pay off national debt from the war: While the national debt was a pressing concern at the time, it was not the primary reason for the establishment of the Articles of Confederation. Additionally, the Articles did not have provisions for addressing national debt.

2. Leaders believed that in order to achieve independence, there should be a national government: This statement aligns with historical context and the primary motive of establishing the Articles of Confederation. The leaders of the colonies recognized the need for a centralized government to effectively conduct affairs and unite the states during the American Revolution.

3. Leaders believed a more centralized government was needed that gave power to the president: This option is incorrect, as the Articles of Confederation did not create a presidency or a more centralized government. Instead, they established a weak central government with a unicameral legislature.

4. They were created to show rebellion against the British king: While rebellion against the British monarch was certainly a factor in the Revolutionary War, it was not the specific reason for the establishment of the Articles of Confederation. The primary goal was to form a national government after declaring independence, not to showcase rebellion.

Therefore, the correct reason for the establishment of the Articles of Confederation is that leaders believed that in order to achieve independence, there should be a national government.