What is it called if there's too much or not enough neurotransmitter
If there is too much neurotransmitter, it is called neurotransmitter excess or neurotransmitter overactivity. If there is not enough neurotransmitter, it is called neurotransmitter deficiency or neurotransmitter imbalance.
When there is too much or not enough neurotransmitter in the brain, it can lead to various disorders or conditions. Specifically, the terms used to describe these imbalances are:
1. Too much neurotransmitter: This condition is referred to as "hyperactivity" or "hyperfunction." It means that there is an excessive amount of a particular neurotransmitter in the brain, which can result in overstimulation or excessive signaling between neurons. For example, excessive levels of dopamine are associated with conditions like schizophrenia and mania.
2. Not enough neurotransmitter: This condition is called "hypoactivity" or "hypofunction." It means that there is an insufficient amount of a neurotransmitter, leading to reduced communication between neurons. Low levels of neurotransmitters like serotonin are linked with disorders such as depression and anxiety.
It's important to note that neurotransmitter imbalances can have complex causes, and they may involve multiple neurotransmitters or be related to other factors like genetics, environment, and lifestyle choices. Diagnosis and treatment should be done by medical professionals who can assess the specific situation and provide appropriate intervention.