How did Native Americans influence other parts of the world? (1 point)
They taught settlers how to grow crops that were traded with other countries.
They were taken as slaves to other parts of the world where they grew crops.
The millions of Native Americans who died from diseases significantly affected the global population.
They taught settlers how to make weapons that were then traded with other countries.
The millions of Native Americans who died from diseases significantly affected the global population.
The correct answer is:
- They taught settlers how to grow crops that were traded with other countries.
Native Americans had a significant influence on other parts of the world by sharing their agricultural knowledge. They taught settlers how to cultivate crops like maize, beans, and squash, which became vital for European settlers in the Americas. These crops eventually spread to other parts of the world through trade networks, transforming global agriculture.
The correct answer is: The millions of Native Americans who died from diseases significantly affected the global population.
To arrive at this answer, we can eliminate the other options by analyzing each one:
1. They taught settlers how to grow crops that were traded with other countries: While Native Americans did have advanced agricultural practices and shared crop-growing techniques with settlers, this did not directly impact other parts of the world. The crops they cultivated were mainly used to sustain their own communities and for trade within the local region.
2. They were taken as slaves to other parts of the world where they grew crops: While some Native Americans were indeed captured and enslaved during European colonization, the impact of their forced labor was mainly localized and did not significantly influence other parts of the world.
3. They taught settlers how to make weapons that were then traded with other countries: Native Americans did have sophisticated weaponry and shared their knowledge with settlers, but this did not have a direct impact on other parts of the world. The weapons they taught settlers to make were primarily used for self-defense and survival in the new colonies.
Therefore, the most accurate answer is:
The millions of Native Americans who died from diseases significantly affected the global population. When European settlers arrived in the Americas, they brought with them diseases, such as smallpox, for which Native Americans had little to no immunity. As a result, these diseases ravaged the Native American populations, leading to a substantial decline in their numbers. This unintentional spreading of diseases by European settlers had a profound impact not only on Native American societies but also on the global population as a whole.