What was the purpose of Hammurabi’s Code? (1 point) Responses

to create new Babylonian laws to replace traditional Sumerian laws
to ensure that Babylon had written laws for all Babylonians to follow
to ensure that punishments were the same for members of every Babylonian social class
to limit the power of Babylon's upper social classes

The purpose of Hammurabi's Code was to ensure that Babylon had written laws for all Babylonians to follow.

The purpose of Hammurabi's Code was to ensure that Babylon had written laws for all Babylonians to follow.

The purpose of Hammurabi's Code was to ensure that Babylon had written laws for all Babylonians to follow. To arrive at this answer, we can use the technique of elimination. Let's examine each of the given options and determine if they align with the purpose of Hammurabi's Code:

1. To create new Babylonian laws to replace traditional Sumerian laws: While Hammurabi's Code did introduce new laws, its primary aim was not solely to replace Sumerian laws. So this option can be eliminated.

2. To ensure that Babylon had written laws for all Babylonians to follow: This option aligns with the purpose of Hammurabi's Code, as it was indeed implemented to establish a set of written laws that apply to all members of Babylonian society.

3. To ensure that punishments were the same for members of every Babylonian social class: While Hammurabi's Code did address the issue of punishments, its primary focus was not to make punishments uniform across social classes. Hence, this option can be ruled out.

4. To limit the power of Babylon's upper social classes: Though the code did promote fairness in society, its primary objective was not explicitly to curtail the power of Babylon's upper social classes. Thus, this option can also be eliminated.

Hence, based on the elimination process, the correct answer is: to ensure that Babylon had written laws for all Babylonians to follow.