Which of the following parts of the First Amendment is most closely associated with the phrase “separation of church and state”?(1 point) Responses the freedom of speech the freedom of speech the free exercise clause the free exercise clause the freedom of the press the freedom of the press the establishment clause
the establishment clause
The part of the First Amendment that is most closely associated with the phrase "separation of church and state" is the establishment clause.
The part of the First Amendment that is most closely associated with the phrase "separation of church and state" is the Establishment Clause.
To arrive at this answer, you can break down the question and analyze the options given. The First Amendment of the United States Constitution includes several important rights, such as the freedom of speech, the free exercise clause, and the freedom of the press. However, the phrase "separation of church and state" is specifically linked to the concept of keeping religion separate from government affairs.
In the context of the First Amendment, the Establishment Clause prohibits the government from establishing or endorsing any specific religion. This clause ensures religious freedom and prevents the government from showing preference for one religion over another.
Therefore, the correct answer to the question is the establishment clause.