The city of Bagdad was economically important in part because it
a. controlled trade routes between Muslim Spanin and Mughal India
b.Traded with Affrica along the famous silk road
c. was linked to china and other lands by camel caravan routes
d. produced all the goods it needed for itself
c. was linked to china and other lands by camel caravan routes
c. was linked to China and other lands by camel caravan routes
The city of Baghdad was strategically located on important trade routes, including the Silk Road, that connected it to China and other lands. These trade routes facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and culture, making Baghdad an economically important hub during its golden age under the Abbasid Caliphate.
To determine the correct answer, we need to understand the historical context of the city of Baghdad and its economic significance.
Baghdad, located in present-day Iraq, was founded in the 8th century and quickly became a major center of trade, knowledge, and culture during the Islamic Golden Age. It was strategically positioned along trade routes, which contributed to its economic importance.
Option a. controlled trade routes between Muslim Spain and Mughal India: While Baghdad was a significant trade hub, it did not specifically control trade routes between Muslim Spain (Al-Andalus) and Mughal India. The routes connecting these regions were primarily maritime and passed through other important cities and trading centers.
Option b. Traded with Africa along the famous Silk Road: While Baghdad was situated along trade routes, it was not directly connected to the "famous Silk Road." The Silk Road mainly connected China, Central Asia, and Europe, bypassing Baghdad.
Option c. was linked to China and other lands by camel caravan routes: This option is the most accurate statement. Baghdad served as a crucial link between China, via the Silk Road, and the lands to the west. It was connected to these regions through a network of camel caravan routes, facilitating trade and cultural exchange.
Option d. produced all the goods it needed for itself: Baghdad's economy relied heavily on trade, and it was not self-sufficient in terms of producing all the goods it required. The city thrived by importing and exporting various commodities, including textiles, spices, ceramics, books, and other luxury goods.
Therefore, the correct answer is c. Baghdad was economically important because it was linked to China and other lands by camel caravan routes.