Describe Africa's role in the global economy during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. (1 point)
• Africa sold gold, ivory, and enslaved people while under the control of Portugal.
• Africans sold enslaved people to the Middle East to do hard labor.
• Africans sold pottery, silks, glassware, and porcelain to Asia and the Middle East.
• Africans in the Kingdom of Kongo primarily profited off of the slave trade with Asia.
Africa played a significant role in the global economy during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. One of the major aspects of Africa's involvement was the sale of valuable commodities such as gold, ivory, and enslaved people under the control of Portugal. Africa became an important source of labor for European colonies, and Portugal actively engaged in the transatlantic slave trade, transporting enslaved Africans to the New World.
Additionally, Africans played a crucial role in supplying enslaved people to the Middle East, where they were forced to do hard labor. Slavery was not limited to European colonies, and African traders took advantage of the demand for labor in the Middle East.
Africa also participated in the global economy through the trading of various goods. Africans traded pottery, silks, glassware, and porcelain with Asia and the Middle East, establishing a network of commerce and cultural exchange. This trade helped to diversify Africa's economic interactions and connect it with other regions of the world.
Within Africa, the Kingdom of Kongo had a specific contribution to the global economy. The Kongolese people primarily profited from the slave trade with Asia, which involved the exchange of enslaved Africans for valuable goods, such as silk and spices. This trade with Asia contributed to the growth and prosperity of the Kingdom of Kongo.
Overall, Africa's role in the global economy during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries was multifaceted. It involved not only the sale of gold, ivory, and enslaved people to Europe but also the trading of various goods with Asia and the Middle East. The Kingdom of Kongo, in particular, had a unique position within the African economic landscape, benefiting from the slave trade with Asia.
During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Africa played a significant role in the global economy through its involvement in various trade routes and commerce activities. Some key points to note include:
1. Africa's export of gold, ivory, and enslaved people under Portuguese control: The Portuguese established trading posts along the coastal regions of Africa, specifically in regions such as present-day Angola and Mozambique. The Portuguese were primarily interested in obtaining valuable resources like gold and ivory. Additionally, during this period, Africa became a major source for the transatlantic slave trade, with many enslaved people being captured, sold, and transported to the Americas.
2. African involvement in the slave trade with the Middle East: Africans also engaged in trading enslaved people with the Middle East. The demand for labor in the Middle East led to the sale of African slaves to fulfill the need for workers who would perform various forms of hard labor, including in agricultural fields and households.
3. African exports to Asia and the Middle East: Africa also traded its goods with Asia and the Middle East. African merchants engaged in trade with these regions, exporting commodities such as pottery, silks, glassware, and porcelain. This trade allowed African states to generate revenue and acquire goods from other parts of the world.
4. The Kingdom of Kongo's involvement in the slave trade: The Kingdom of Kongo, located in Central Africa, played a significant role in the transatlantic slave trade, particularly with Asia. The Kingdom primarily profited from trading enslaved people with Asian countries, specifically through the Portuguese as intermediaries. This trade brought wealth to the Kingdom, but it also had devastating consequences as many Kongolese people were forcibly enslaved and transported to different parts of the world.
Overall, during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Africa's role in the global economy was shaped by the trading of valuable resources, the transatlantic slave trade, and commercial interactions with Asia and the Middle East.
During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, Africa played a significant role in the global economy. Here are some key points to note:
1. Africa's trade with Portugal: Under the control of Portugal, Africa became a source of valuable commodities such as gold, ivory, and enslaved people. These goods were sought after in Europe, and Portugal played a prominent role in the trade networks with Africa during this time.
2. Enslaved people to the Middle East: Africans were involved in the trans-Saharan slave trade, selling enslaved people to the Middle East. These individuals were forced into hard labor and held in bondage in various parts of the region.
3. Trade with Asia and the Middle East: Africa also engaged in trade with Asia and the Middle East. Africans traded items such as pottery, silks, glassware, and porcelain to these regions. These goods were in demand and helped foster economic exchange and cultural connections.
4. The Kingdom of Kongo: Specifically, the Kingdom of Kongo in Central Africa played a significant role in the slave trade with Asia. Africans from this kingdom primarily profited from the sale of enslaved people to Asian markets.
Overall, Africa's involvement in the global economy during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries consisted of selling valuable resources like gold and ivory, participating in the trans-Saharan slave trade to the Middle East, and engaging in trade with Asia and the Middle East. The slave trade, in particular, had a profound impact on Africa's role in the global economy during this period.