Which statement best describes an object’s potential energy?(1 point)%0D%0AResponses%0D%0A%0D%0AThe object’s mass and velocity determine its potential energy.%0D%0AThe object’s mass and velocity determine its potential energy.%0D%0A%0D%0AThe object’s kinetic energy determines its potential energy.%0D%0AThe object’s kinetic energy determines its potential energy.%0D%0A%0D%0AThe object’s mass and height determine its potential energy.%0D%0AThe object’s mass and height determine its potential energy.%0D%0A%0D%0AThe object’s mass, gravity, and height determine its potential energy.
The object’s mass, gravity, and height determine its potential energy.
The statement that best describes an object's potential energy is: "The object’s mass and height determine its potential energy."
The correct statement describing an object's potential energy is: "The object’s mass and height determine its potential energy."
To determine an object's potential energy, you need two factors: mass and height. The mass of an object affects its potential energy, as a heavier object has more potential energy than a lighter one. The height, or elevation, of an object also contributes to its potential energy, as an object situated higher above the ground has greater potential energy than one at a lower height.
In equation form, the potential energy (PE) of an object is calculated as: PE = m * g * h, where m represents the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m/s^2 on Earth), and h is the height or elevation of the object above a reference point.