Select the statement that is true.
Sexual reproduction requires a single parent.
Asexual reproduction is a simpler process than sexual reproduction.
Asexual reproduction occurs when two gametes fuse.
Sexual reproduction produces more offspring than asexual reproduction.
Asexual reproduction is a simpler process than sexual reproduction.
The statement that is true is: Asexual reproduction is a simpler process than sexual reproduction.
To determine which statement is true, let's evaluate each statement:
1. "Sexual reproduction requires a single parent": This statement is not true. Sexual reproduction involves the fusion of two specialized cells called gametes from two different parents, typically a male and a female.
2. "Asexual reproduction is a simpler process than sexual reproduction": This statement is subjective, as simplicity can vary depending on the context. However, generally, asexual reproduction is considered to be a simpler process than sexual reproduction because it only involves a single parent and does not require the complex steps of gamete fusion.
3. "Asexual reproduction occurs when two gametes fuse": This statement is not true. Asexual reproduction does not involve the fusion of gametes from two parents. Instead, it involves the generation of offspring from a single parent organism without the need for gamete fusion.
4. "Sexual reproduction produces more offspring than asexual reproduction": This statement is not necessarily true. The number of offspring produced can vary between sexual and asexual reproduction depending on various factors such as environmental conditions, parental investment, and genetic variability.
Therefore, the only statement that is true is the following: "Asexual reproduction is a simpler process than sexual reproduction."