How is the U.S. constitutional government designed? Select all that apply.
(1 point)
Responses
The judicial system is controlled by the legislature.
The judicial system is controlled by the legislature.
The three branches of government can check and balance each other.
The three branches of government can check and balance each other.
Powers not given to the federal government are reserved to the states.
Powers not given to the federal government are reserved to the states.
Each citizen is given equal representation in each branch of government.
Each citizen is given equal representation in each branch of government.
State governments, not the federal government, determine the rights of citizens.
State governments, not the federal government, determine the rights of citizens.
The federal government needs the approval of states in order to join international organizations.
- The three branches of government can check and balance each other.
- Powers not given to the federal government are reserved to the states.
The U.S. constitutional government is designed with the following features:
1. The three branches of government can check and balance each other.
2. Powers not given to the federal government are reserved to the states.
3. Each citizen is given equal representation in each branch of government.
4. The federal government needs the approval of states in order to join international organizations.
Please note that options 1, 4, 8, and 9 are not correct as they are either duplicates or inaccurate statements.
The correct answers are:
- The three branches of government can check and balance each other.
- Powers not given to the federal government are reserved to the states.
- Each citizen is given equal representation in each branch of government.
- The federal government needs the approval of states in order to join international organizations.
To understand how the U.S. constitutional government is designed and to determine the correct answers, you can refer to the U.S. Constitution itself and study its principles.
1. The principle of separation of powers establishes three branches of government: the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Each branch has its own distinct powers and responsibilities, and they are designed to be independent of one another. This is important to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.
2. The principle of federalism establishes that powers not specifically granted to the federal government are reserved to the states. This means that the states have certain powers and authority independent of the federal government, which helps maintain a balance between national and state interests.
3. The principle of equal representation ensures that each citizen is given representation in each branch of government. This is seen in the composition of Congress, where each state is represented by two senators in the Senate, regardless of population, and by representatives in the House of Representatives based on population.
4. The principle of shared sovereignty requires the federal government to seek the approval of states when joining international organizations. This helps ensure that decision-making on international matters takes into account the interests of both the federal government and the states.
By understanding these principles and referring to the U.S. Constitution, you can identify the correct answers to the question.