4. Why did the Navajo hogan have to be located carefully, according to tradition? (1 point)

a. To avoid enemies

Ob. To catch the first morning light

Oc To be near water sources

Od. To face west

b. To catch the first morning light

The correct answer is Ob. To catch the first morning light. According to tradition, the Navajo hogan, a traditional Navajo dwelling, had to be located carefully to catch the first morning light. This was significant because it represented a connection to the Navajo creation story and brought blessings to the inhabitants of the hogan.

To understand why the Navajo hogan had to be located carefully, according to tradition, we need to consider the different options provided:

a. To avoid enemies: While avoiding enemies is certainly a valid concern for any community, it is not the primary reason for the careful location of a Navajo hogan.

b. To catch the first morning light: This option holds some significance. The Navajo people traditionally believe in the importance of connecting with nature and the elements. Placing the hogan to catch the first morning light could have symbolic and spiritual meaning, as it symbolizes the beginning of a new day and the blessings of the sun.

c. To be near water sources: Water is essential for survival in the desert environment where the Navajo often lived. Locating the hogan near water sources would provide easy access to this precious resource.

d. To face west: Facing west is also traditionally important in Navajo culture. The west holds significance as the direction of the setting sun, which is often associated with transformative aspects, such as reflection and introspection.

To determine the correct answer, it would be best to consult authentic sources on Navajo culture and traditions, such as books written by Navajo authors or academic research papers. These sources can provide deeper insights and explanations to confirm or clarify the reasons behind the careful location of a Navajo hogan.