How did the Democratic Party’s support of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 lead to a change in its membership?
(1 point)
Responses
It led to the withdrawal of many rural farmers.
It led to the withdrawal of many rural farmers.
It led to the withdrawal of many urban workers.
It led to the withdrawal of many urban workers.
It led to the withdrawal of many members in the North.
It led to the withdrawal of many members in the North.
It led to the withdrawal of many members in the South.
It led to the withdrawal of many members in the South.
It led to the withdrawal of many members in the South.
The correct answer is: It led to the withdrawal of many members in the South.
Explanation:
The Democratic Party's support of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 marked a significant shift in its position on civil rights issues. While the party had historically been aligned with the southern states, which opposed civil rights reforms, its support for the act alienated many southern Democrats. The Civil Rights Act aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination, which was deeply ingrained in southern society at the time.
As a result, many members of the Democratic Party in the South, including elected officials, withdrew their support and left the party. They were opposed to the party's shift towards advocating for civil rights. This led to a significant change in the party's membership, as it lost a substantial number of members from the South where it had previously been dominant.
It's important to note that this shift in membership did not happen universally across all regions. While many southern Democrats left, the Democratic Party gained support from other groups, such as African Americans and liberal voters in the North. This change in party membership ultimately contributed to a realignment of political power and party dynamics in the United States.