An octopus moves through water by ejecting water through a funnel in its body. How does this illustrate Newton's Third Law?(1 point)
Responses
When the octopus eject the water out, the water applies an equal force on the surrounding water in the same direction.
When the octopus eject the water out, the water applies an equal force on the surrounding water in the same direction.
When the octopus ejects the water out, the water applies an equal force on the surrounding water in the opposite direction.
When the octopus ejects the water out, the water applies an equal force on the surrounding water in the opposite direction.
What the octopus ejects the water out, the water applies an equal force on the octopus in the same direction.
What the octopus ejects the water out, the water applies an equal force on the octopus in the same direction.
When the octopus ejects the water out, the water applies an equal force on the octopus in the opposite direction.
When the octopus ejects the water out, the water applies an equal force on the surrounding water in the opposite direction.
When the octopus ejects the water out, the water applies an equal force on the surrounding water in the opposite direction.
The correct answer is:
When the octopus ejects the water out, the water applies an equal force on the surrounding water in the opposite direction.
To understand why this illustrates Newton's Third Law, we need to consider the action and reaction forces involved. According to Newton's Third Law, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
In this scenario, the action is the octopus ejecting water through its funnel. As the water is propelled out with a force, it creates an equal and opposite reaction force on the surrounding water. This means that the water exerts a force on the surrounding water in the opposite direction to the ejection.
The reaction force between the moving water and the surrounding water allows the octopus to move forward. As the ejected water applies the equal and opposite force on the surrounding water, the octopus experiences a reaction force that propels it forward.
Therefore, the statement "When the octopus ejects the water out, the water applies an equal force on the surrounding water in the opposite direction" is the correct answer that illustrates Newton's Third Law.