Why did the king issue the Proclamation of 1763? (1 point)
• to encourage settlement of lands west of the Appalachian Mountains
• to prevent further conflict with Native Americans and?and
•to establish British soldiers in the colonies
• to enforce a tax on sugar
The correct answer is to prevent further conflict with Native Americans and to establish British soldiers in the colonies.
The king issued the Proclamation of 1763 primarily to prevent further conflict with Native Americans and to establish British soldiers in the colonies.
The correct answer is "to prevent further conflict with Native Americans and to establish British soldiers in the colonies."
To arrive at this answer, one can analyze the events and context surrounding the issuing of the Proclamation of 1763. Here's an explanation of each of the answer choices and how to eliminate the incorrect options:
1. To encourage settlement of lands west of the Appalachian Mountains: This answer is incorrect because the Proclamation of 1763 actually limited settlement west of the Appalachian Mountains. It aimed to establish a boundary beyond which American colonists were not permitted to expand, in an effort to reduce tensions with Native American tribes.
2. To prevent further conflict with Native Americans and to establish British soldiers in the colonies: This answer is correct. The primary purpose of the Proclamation of 1763 was to prevent conflicts between American colonists and Native American tribes. The British government hoped to avoid costly conflicts and stabilize relations with Native Americans by limiting colonial expansion. Additionally, the proclamation also allowed for the establishment of British military garrisons in the colonies to ensure the enforcement of this policy.
3. To enforce a tax on sugar: This answer is incorrect because the Proclamation of 1763 did not specifically pertain to or play a role in enforcing a tax on sugar. The taxation issue was dealt with separately through acts such as the Sugar Act of 1764.
By examining the historical context, it becomes clear that the Proclamation of 1763 was primarily motivated by the British government's desire to mitigate conflicts with Native Americans and maintain control over the American colonies through the presence of British soldiers.