Read the sentence from the passage.

"Calligraphy, in particular, has declined into a lost art form."

How would the connotation change if the author used the word "perished" instead of "lost"?

A.
The connotation would change from worried to defeated.
B.
The connotation would change from joyful to sorrowful.
C.
The connotation would change from aggressive to supportive.
D.
The connotation would change from caring to indifferent.

B. The connotation would change from joyful to sorrowful.

B. The connotation would change from worried to defeated.

To determine how the connotation would change if the author used the word "perished" instead of "lost," let's analyze the meanings and implications of each word.

The word "lost" generally implies that something is no longer known, found, or available. In this context, it suggests that calligraphy as an art form has diminished in popularity or relevance over time.

On the other hand, the word "perished" typically refers to something being destroyed, dying out, or ceasing to exist. If the author used "perished" instead of "lost," the connotation would change to a more dramatic and final one. It would imply that calligraphy has not just declined but has completely disappeared or become extinct as an art form.

Given these differences, the connotation would change from a sense of worry or concern with the word "lost" to a more sorrowful or mournful connotation with the word "perished." Therefore, the correct answer is B. The connotation would change from joyful to sorrowful.