Which of the following is a correct description of object-oriented programming (OOP)?(1 point)
Responses
OOP facilitates inheritance allowing all objects to access methods from all other classes.
OOP facilitates inheritance allowing all objects to access methods from all other classes.
OOP facilitates encapsulation allowing all the relevant information and functions to be kept in one package.
OOP facilitates encapsulation allowing all the relevant information and functions to be kept in one package.
OOP languages are based on machine code segments converted into high-level language objects.
OOP languages are based on machine code segments converted into high-level language objects.
Any language that uses functions and variables is an OOP language.
The correct description of object-oriented programming (OOP) is:
OOP facilitates encapsulation allowing all the relevant information and functions to be kept in one package.
The correct description of object-oriented programming (OOP) is:
- OOP facilitates encapsulation allowing all the relevant information and functions to be kept in one package.
To understand this, let's break it down:
Object-oriented programming is a programming paradigm that organizes data and functions into reusable structures called objects. This paradigm emphasizes the concept of encapsulation, which means grouping related data and functions together within an object. This allows for better organization and maintenance of code.
Encapsulation in OOP ensures that the internal details of an object are hidden from the outside world, and only the necessary information and functions are exposed. It promotes the idea of information hiding and abstraction. By encapsulating data and functions within an object, you can control access to them and prevent unwanted changes.
In OOP, objects can also have relationships with each other through concepts like inheritance. Inheritance allows objects to inherit properties and behaviors from other classes, which promotes code reuse and extensibility.
In summary, OOP facilitates encapsulation, wherein relevant information and functions are kept together in one package, promoting better code organization, maintainability, and reusability.