What is a common characteristic of dramatic conventions in ancient Greek theatre?

a
Exaggerated characters and chaotic situations
b
The use of iambic pentameter
c
Stylized movement and masks
d
The presence of a chorus and distinct episodes

c

Stylized movement and masks

The correct answer is:

c. Stylized movement and masks

In ancient Greek theatre, one common characteristic of dramatic conventions was the use of stylized movement and masks. Actors in Greek theatre wore masks to visually represent different characters and emotions. Additionally, the movement and gestures of the actors were highly stylized and exaggerated, allowing the audience to easily understand the characters and their actions. This use of masks and stylized movement helped create a sense of spectacle and enhance the storytelling in Greek theatre.

The correct answer is "c. Stylized movement and masks."

To arrive at this answer, we can break down the options and analyze them one by one.

Option "a. Exaggerated characters and chaotic situations" is not a common characteristic of dramatic conventions in ancient Greek theatre. While Greek plays do often feature dramatic and intense situations, they are not commonly characterized by chaotic situations.

Option "b. The use of iambic pentameter" is not a characteristic of ancient Greek theatre. Iambic pentameter is a poetic rhythm commonly associated with English Renaissance drama, particularly the works of William Shakespeare, but it is not relevant to ancient Greek theatre.

Option "c. Stylized movement and masks" is the correct answer. Greek theatre made use of stylized movement and masks to distinguish characters and portray emotions. The actors wore masks that amplified their facial expressions and allowed the audience to identify different characters more easily. The movement and gestures were also highly stylized and symbolic.

Option "d. The presence of a chorus and distinct episodes" is another common characteristic of ancient Greek theatre. Greek plays typically included a chorus, which commented on the action and provided context for the audience. The plays also consisted of distinct episodes, alternating between the chorus's singing and the actors' dialogue.

In summary, while both options "c. Stylized movement and masks" and "d. The presence of a chorus and distinct episodes" are common characteristics of ancient Greek theatre, the correct answer is "c. Stylized movement and masks."