Mexico's Independence from Spain Quick Check
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Question
Which of the following identifies one factor that led to Mexico declaring independence from Spain?(1 point)
Responses
the belief in divine right
the belief in divine right
the changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas
the changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas
the people’s love of King Ferdinand VII
the people’s love of King Ferdinand VII
pressure from France to become independent
The correct answer is: the changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas
the changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas
To determine the factor that led to Mexico declaring independence from Spain, we can analyze each of the provided options.
"The belief in divine right" is a concept that asserts the authority of a monarch is derived directly from a higher power, such as God. While this belief played a role in justifying the rule of the Spanish monarchy, it did not directly contribute to Mexico's desire for independence.
"The changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas" refers to the Enlightenment era, during which new philosophies emerged emphasizing concepts like democracy, individual rights, and limited government. These ideas influenced people's thinking and desire for self-governance, making this response a plausible factor for Mexico's declaration of independence.
"The people's love of King Ferdinand VII" suggests that Mexico's desire for independence was not motivated by a lack of affection towards the Spanish monarch. Therefore, this response does not provide a valid factor for Mexico's declaration of independence.
"Pressure from France to become independent" implies that France had a role in pushing Mexico towards independence. While France's involvement did occur during Mexico's struggle for independence, it was not the primary factor that led to the declaration.
Based on the analysis, the correct response that identifies one factor which led to Mexico declaring independence from Spain is "the changing ideas about government in Europe and the Americas."