In the picture, what are the action and reaction forces? (1 point) Responses Gravity pulls down and friction pushes up. Gravity pulls down and friction pushes up. The book pushes down on the table and the table pushes up on the book. The book pushes down on the table and the table pushes up on the book. Gravity pushes the book up. Gravity pushes the book up. Gravity pulls the book down.
The correct answer is: The book pushes down on the table and the table pushes up on the book.
Based on the given options, the correct response should be:
The book pushes down on the table and the table pushes up on the book.
The correct answer is: The book pushes down on the table and the table pushes up on the book.
To determine the action and reaction forces in this scenario, you can use Newton's third law of motion. According to this law, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
In this case, the action force is the book pushing down on the table. As a result of this action, the table exerts a reaction force pushing up on the book. These forces are equal in magnitude but act in opposite directions, satisfying Newton's third law.
The other options mentioned, such as gravity pulling down and friction pushing up, or gravity pushing the book up, are not applicable in this scenario. While gravity does act on the book and pulls it down, it is not directly related to the action and reaction forces between the book and the table.