How do the foreign policy powers of Congress compare to the foreign policy powers of the president?(1 point)ResponsesCongress can command the military, while the president appoints diplomats.Congress can command the military, while the president appoints diplomats.Congress can declare war, while the president can make treaties.Congress can declare war, while the president can make treaties.Congress can appropriate money, while the president approves diplomatic appointments.Congress can appropriate money, while the president approves diplomatic appointments.Congress can regulate trade, while the president can use judicial review.Congress can regulate trade, while the president can use judicial review.
Congress can declare war, while the president can make treaties.
The first response is correct:
- Congress can command the military, while the president appoints diplomats.
The foreign policy powers of Congress and the President are outlined in the United States Constitution and provide a system of checks and balances to ensure a balanced approach to foreign affairs.
First, it is important to note that both Congress and the President play significant roles in foreign policy. Congress has certain powers, while the President has certain powers, and they work together to shape and implement foreign policy decisions.
One key area where Congress has authority is the power to declare war. According to the Constitution, only Congress has the power to declare war, meaning that the President cannot unilaterally initiate military action without the approval of Congress. This gives Congress a critical role in deciding when the United States engages in armed conflict.
On the other hand, the President has the power to make treaties with other countries, although these treaties must be approved by a two-thirds majority vote in the Senate. The President also has the authority to appoint diplomats and negotiate agreements with other nations. This allows the President to represent the United States on the international stage and shape foreign policy through diplomacy.
Additionally, Congress plays a significant role in foreign policy through its power of the purse. Congress has the power to appropriate funds, including those for military operations and foreign aid. This control over funding allows Congress to influence and shape the implementation of foreign policy goals.
In summary, both Congress and the President have distinct foreign policy powers. Congress has the power to declare war, regulate trade, and control funding, while the President has the power to make treaties, appoint diplomats, and negotiate agreements. Together, these powers create a system of checks and balances that ensures a balanced approach to foreign policy decision-making in the United States.