Which of the following best describes how the Fourteenth Amendment extended and limited civil rights to Black Americans?(1 point)

Responses

The Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship in the U.S., granted voting rights for Black American men, and guaranteed due process; however, it did not abolish slavery or prevent the separate but equal doctrine.
The Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship in the U.S., granted voting rights for Black American men, and guaranteed due process; however, it did not abolish slavery or prevent the separate but equal doctrine.

The Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship, prevented the separate but equal doctrine, and abolished slavery; however, it did not reverse the Three-Fifths Compromise or extend voting rights to Black Americans.
The Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship, prevented the separate but equal doctrine, and abolished slavery; however, it did not reverse the Three-Fifths Compromise or extend voting rights to Black Americans.

The Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship in the U.S., made all citizens equal before the law, and guaranteed due process to all citizens; however, it did not extend voting rights to Black Americans or prevent the separate but equal doctrine.
The Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship in the U.S., made all citizens equal before the law, and guaranteed due process to all citizens; however, it did not extend voting rights to Black Americans or prevent the separate but equal doctrine.

The Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship in the U.S., abolished slavery, and guaranteed due process to all citizens; however, it did not extend or prevent the separate but equal doctrine.

The Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship in the U.S., made all citizens equal before the law, and guaranteed due process to all citizens; however, it did not extend voting rights to Black Americans or prevent the separate but equal doctrine.

The correct response is: The Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship in the U.S., made all citizens equal before the law, and guaranteed due process to all citizens; however, it did not extend voting rights to Black Americans or prevent the separate but equal doctrine.

The correct answer is:

The Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship in the U.S., made all citizens equal before the law, and guaranteed due process to all citizens; however, it did not extend voting rights to Black Americans or prevent the separate but equal doctrine.

To arrive at this answer, we need to carefully analyze the options and identify the one that accurately describes how the Fourteenth Amendment extended and limited civil rights to Black Americans.

Option 1 suggests that the Fourteenth Amendment granted voting rights for Black American men, guaranteed due process, but did not abolish slavery or prevent the separate but equal doctrine. However, this is incorrect because the Fourteenth Amendment actually abolished slavery.

Option 2 states that the Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship, prevented the separate but equal doctrine, and abolished slavery, but did not reverse the Three-Fifths Compromise or grant voting rights to Black Americans. This is incorrect because the amendment did not prevent the separate but equal doctrine.

Option 3 correctly describes that the Fourteenth Amendment defined citizenship, made all citizens equal before the law, and guaranteed due process, but did not extend voting rights to Black Americans or prevent the separate but equal doctrine. This aligns with the understanding of the Fourteenth Amendment and is the correct answer.

Option 4 incorrectly suggests that the Fourteenth Amendment abolished slavery and guaranteed due process but did not extend or prevent the separate but equal doctrine. However, the Fourteenth Amendment did address the separate but equal doctrine.

Therefore, option 3 is the best description of how the Fourteenth Amendment extended and limited civil rights to Black Americans.