Choose the element of heritage that is preserved by each excerpt from the folktale.

"Here was a magnificent building in the heart of Lake Biwa."

"His true name was Fujiwara Hidesato, and there is a very interesting story of how he came to change his name."

1. Architectural heritage - The excerpt mentions a magnificent building in Lake Biwa, indicating the preservation of traditional architecture and the significance of buildings in the heritage of the region.

2. Cultural heritage - The story of Fujiwara Hidesato and how he changed his name highlights the importance of personal and family names in Japanese culture, thus preserving ancestral and cultural heritage through naming customs.

1. In the first excerpt, the element of heritage being preserved is the architectural heritage. The mention of a magnificent building in Lake Biwa implies the preservation of traditional architecture and highlights the significance of this cultural heritage in the region.

2. In the second excerpt, the element of heritage being preserved is the folklore and storytelling traditions. The mention of Fujiwara Hidesato and the interesting story surrounding his name change suggests the preservation and transmission of folktales, legends, and historical narratives as part of cultural heritage.

To determine the element of heritage preserved in each excerpt from the folktale, we need to analyze the context provided.

From the first excerpt, "Here was a magnificent building in the heart of Lake Biwa," we can infer that the element of heritage being preserved is the architectural heritage. The mention of a magnificent building suggests a historical structure located at Lake Biwa, indicating the preservation of architectural traditions specific to the region.

Moving on to the second excerpt, "His true name was Fujiwara Hidesato, and there is a very interesting story of how he came to change his name," the element of heritage being preserved here is the cultural heritage. The reference to Fujiwara Hidesato's name and the story behind the name change suggests a connection to historical naming customs or traditions within a particular cultural context.

In summary, the first excerpt indicates the preservation of architectural heritage, while the second excerpt indicates the preservation of cultural heritage.