Which two countries gained territories as a result of the Treaty of Paris 1763?
a) Britain and France
b) Canada and France
c) Canada and Spain
d) Spain and Britain
d) Spain and Britain
The correct answer is:
d) Spain and Britain
The correct answer is option (d) Spain and Britain.
To arrive at this answer, we need to understand the historical context of the Treaty of Paris 1763. This treaty marked the end of the Seven Years' War, also known as the French and Indian War in North America. It was signed between several European powers involved in the conflict.
To find out which countries gained territories as a result of the treaty, we need to look into the provisions of the treaty itself.
The Treaty of Paris 1763 resulted in significant territorial changes:
1. Britain gained territory: As a result of the treaty, Britain gained control over various territories, including Canada, East Florida, West Florida, and several islands in the Caribbean.
2. Spain gained territory: Spain was a participant in the war on the side of France, and the treaty awarded Spain certain territories as compensation for its losses. Spain acquired control over the Louisiana Territory (New Orleans and lands west of the Mississippi River) from France, as well as the city of Havana and the Philippine Islands from Britain.
Therefore, the correct answer is that Spain and Britain were the two countries that gained territories as a result of the Treaty of Paris 1763.