How was the U.S. Constitution different from the Articles of Confederation?
(1 point)
Responses
The U.S. Constitution set up the first form of government for the newly independent United States.
The U.S. Constitution set up the first form of government for the newly independent United States.
The U.S. Constitution allowed for each state to have an equal vote in Congress regardless of size or population.
The U.S. Constitution allowed for each state to have an equal vote in Congress regardless of size or population.
The U.S. Constitution separated powers between the judicial, legislative, and executive branches.
The U.S. Constitution separated powers between the judicial, legislative, and executive branches.
The U.S. Constitution had only one branch, a unicameral legislature that had limited power.
The U.S. Constitution had three separate branches of government - the legislative, executive, and judicial - which had separate and distinct powers.
The statement "The U.S. Constitution had only one branch, a unicameral legislature that had limited power" is incorrect. The U.S. Constitution actually established a system of government with three separate branches: the legislative branch, the executive branch, and the judicial branch. Each branch was given specific powers and responsibilities, creating a system of checks and balances.
To understand how the U.S. Constitution was different from the Articles of Confederation, it is helpful to know what each document was.
The Articles of Confederation were the first constitution of the United States, adopted in 1781. They created a weak central government with most powers given to the individual states. Under the Articles of Confederation, there was only one branch of government, a unicameral legislature called the Congress, and it had limited powers. For example, the Congress could not impose taxes or regulate commerce.
On the other hand, the U.S. Constitution, which was adopted in 1787 and replaced the Articles of Confederation, established a more centralized and powerful government. It created a system of checks and balances and separated powers between the three branches of government: the judicial, legislative, and executive.
One major difference between the two documents is that the U.S. Constitution allowed for each state to have an equal vote in Congress regardless of size or population. This was a departure from the Articles of Confederation, which gave each state only one vote in Congress, regardless of size or population. This change was made to address the concerns of smaller states who feared being overshadowed by larger states.
Therefore, the correct answer is: The U.S. Constitution had only one branch, a unicameral legislature that had limited power.