what is the meaning of the statement "b is a multiple of a"
The statement "b is a multiple of a" means that b can be obtained by multiplying a by a whole number. If b is a multiple of a, it implies that b can be divided evenly by a without any remainder.
The statement "b is a multiple of a" means that b can be evenly divided by a without leaving any remainder. In other words, if you divide b by a, the result is an integer value.
The statement "b is a multiple of a" means that b can be evenly divided by a, resulting in a whole number. In other words, there exists an integer k such that b = k * a.
To understand if b is a multiple of a, you can perform a simple calculation using the modulo operator (%). When you divide b by a using the modulo operator, if the remainder is 0, then b is a multiple of a. Alternatively, you can divide b by a and see if the division results in a whole number, without any remainder.
Here's an example:
Let's say a = 4 and b = 12. To check if b is a multiple of a, you can perform the calculation 12 % 4. If the remainder is 0 (as is the case here), it means that 12 is divisible by 4 evenly, and therefore, 12 is a multiple of 4. Likewise, you could also directly divide 12 by 4 and see if the result is a whole number (3 in this case).
In summary, to determine if b is a multiple of a, you can use the modulo operator to check if the remainder is 0 or directly divide b by a and see if the result is a whole number.