The correct answer is "Patriot." A Patriot refers to an American colonist who actively opposed the British government before and during the American Revolution. To find the answer to this question, one can examine the historical context and events leading up to the American Revolution. It is important to understand the American Revolution as a significant period in American history, where the colonists fought for independence from British rule. Researching key figures and groups during this time would also be helpful in determining the correct answer.