Which of the following occurred as a result of the Mexican-American War?
A. Mexico gained more land
B. Mexico was completely absorbed by the United States
C. The United States gained more land
D. The United States lost land
C. The United States gained more land
C. The United States gained more land
To determine the correct answer, let's go through each option and understand the historical context of the Mexican-American War.
The Mexican-American War took place between 1846 and 1848. It was fought between the United States and Mexico over territories in the western part of North America, particularly Texas, New Mexico, California, and parts of Arizona, Nevada, Utah, Colorado, and Wyoming.
A. Mexico gained more land: This option is incorrect. Mexico did not gain more land as a result of the Mexican-American War. In fact, Mexico lost a significant portion of its territory.
B. Mexico was completely absorbed by the United States: This option is also incorrect. While the United States did acquire land from Mexico as a result of the war, Mexico was not completely absorbed by the United States.
C. The United States gained more land: This option is correct. The United States gained a considerable amount of land from Mexico through the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the war. The United States acquired territories such as Texas, California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, and Wyoming.
D. The United States lost land: This option is incorrect. The United States did not lose land as a result of the Mexican-American War. In fact, it expanded its territory significantly.
Therefore, the correct answer is C. The United States gained more land.