Look at the photograph from China during the Great Leap Forward. Then answer the question that follows.
Based on the photograph and your knowledge of social studies, what was the ultimate goal of Mao Zedong's Great Leap Forward?
A.
to rapidly industrialize the Chinese economy
B.
to replicate the Soviet economic model in China
C.
to improve working conditions in Chinese factories
D
.
to rebuild the infrastructure of China after World War II
A. to rapidly industrialize the Chinese economy
A. to rapidly industrialize the Chinese economy
To answer this question, you can start by analyzing the photograph and then use your knowledge of social studies to determine the ultimate goal of Mao Zedong's Great Leap Forward.
First, examine the photograph to gather information and clues. Look for any visual elements that may indicate the goal of the Great Leap Forward. For example, take note of any images related to industrialization, agriculture, or workers.
Next, consider your knowledge of social studies and the historical context of the Great Leap Forward. The Great Leap Forward was an economic and social campaign launched by Mao Zedong in China from 1958 to 1962. Mao aimed to transform China from an agrarian society into an industrialized one, primarily through collective farming and widespread industrialization.
Now, based on your analysis of the photograph and your understanding of the historical context, you can eliminate options that seem inconsistent. The option "C. to improve working conditions in Chinese factories" can be eliminated because the Great Leap Forward focused more on transforming the agricultural sector rather than the industrial sector.
Likewise, option "D. to rebuild the infrastructure of China after World War II" can also be eliminated, as the Great Leap Forward took place several years after World War II.
This leaves us with options A and B. To make a final determination, it's important to remember that the Great Leap Forward was largely driven by Mao Zedong's desire to achieve economic self-sufficiency and catch up to the industrial might of nations like the Soviet Union and the United States.
Option "A. to rapidly industrialize the Chinese economy" aligns with this goal, as industrialization was a central objective of the Great Leap Forward. On the other hand, option B, "to replicate the Soviet economic model in China," is not entirely accurate, as although Mao did seek inspiration from the Soviet Union, his approach was distinct and aimed to address China's specific circumstances.
Therefore, the most accurate answer based on the photograph and historical understanding would be A. to rapidly industrialize the Chinese economy.