Why did the Founding Fathers choose to adopt a Constitution?

(1 point)
Responses

to give states rights within the nation
to give states rights within the nation

to give individuals rights within their states
to give individuals rights within their states

to outline the powers of a new federal government
to outline the powers of a new federal government

to limit the powers of the existing federal government

to limit the powers of the existing federal government

The Founding Fathers chose to adopt a Constitution for several reasons. One reason was to give states rights within the nation and to give individuals rights within their states. Additionally, the Constitution was adopted to outline the powers of a new federal government and to limit the powers of the existing federal government.

The reason why the Founding Fathers chose to adopt a Constitution was to outline the powers of a new federal government. To understand this, we can explore the historical context and the intentions of the Founding Fathers.

After gaining independence from British rule through the American Revolution, the newly-formed United States faced challenges in terms of governance. Under the Articles of Confederation, which initially served as the governing document, the central government had limited power. This lack of a strong central government led to problems such as states acting in their own self-interest and an inability to effectively address national issues.

Recognizing the need for a more unified and stable government, the Founding Fathers convened the Constitutional Convention in 1787 to draft a new and improved governing framework. Their primary goal was to create a federal government with sufficient power to address national issues while also ensuring a system of checks and balances to prevent tyranny.

The Constitution, which emerged from these deliberations, outlined the powers of the new federal government. It established a system of three branches - the executive, legislative, and judicial branches - each with its own set of powers and responsibilities. This division of power among the branches was designed to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful.

Additionally, the Constitution granted certain powers and rights to the individual states while also delineating the powers reserved for the federal government. By establishing a federal system, the Founding Fathers aimed to strike a balance between central authority and states' rights.

In summary, the Founding Fathers adopted a Constitution to outline the powers of a new federal government and strike a balance between central authority and states' rights.

How is a unitary system of government different from a federal system?

(1 point)
Responses

In a unitary system, all powers are held by one government.
In a unitary system, all powers are held by one government.

In a unitary system, most powers are reserved to provincial governments.
In a unitary system, most powers are reserved to provincial governments.

In a federal system, there are no checks and balances between branches of government.
In a federal system, there are no checks and balances between branches of government.

In a federal system, the head of the executive branch and the legislative branch are the same person.