A basketball gets thrown 7 meters vertically into the air and then comes back down. What are the displacement and distance of the basketballs path
Displacement is 0m, Distance is 14m
Displacement is 7m, Distance is 0m
Displacement is 14m, Distance is 14m
Displacement is 0m, Distance is 7m
The correct answer is: Displacement is 0m, Distance is 14m.
The displacement of the basketball's path is 0m because it starts and ends at the same position vertically. The distance traveled by the basketball is 14m, as it goes up 7m and then comes back down another 7m. Therefore, the correct answer is: Displacement is 0m, Distance is 14m.
To determine the answers, we need to understand the difference between displacement and distance.
Displacement refers to the change in position of an object and is a vector quantity, meaning it has both magnitude and direction. Distance, on the other hand, refers to the total length traveled by an object and is a scalar quantity, meaning it only has magnitude.
In this case, the basketball is thrown vertically into the air and then returns back down, so its starting and ending positions are the same. Therefore, the displacement is 0m (no change in position).
However, to find the distance traveled by the basketball, we need to consider its entire path. It goes up 7 meters and then comes back down the same distance. Since distance is the total length traveled, the basketball traveled a total distance of 14 meters (7 meters up + 7 meters down).
Therefore, the correct answer is:
Displacement is 0m, Distance is 14m.