How do scholars know that Indo-Aryans raised cattle and depended upon their milk, but later turned to agriculture?

(1 point)
Responses

Archaeologists have found evidence of the changes in tools used.

Archaeologists have found evidence of the changes in tools used.

The Bhagavad-Gita tells of the ancient people's lifestyle.

The Bhagavad-Gita tells of the ancient people's lifestyle.

The Vedas provide a record of how the Indo-Aryans lived.

The Vedas provide a record of how the Indo-Aryans lived.

DNA matches from people today are able to detect the change in diet in bone history.

Archaeologists have found evidence of the changes in tools used.

The Vedas provide a record of how the Indo-Aryans lived.

The Vedas provide a record of how the Indo-Aryans lived.

Archaeologists have found evidence of the changes in tools used.

DNA matches from people today are able to detect the change in diet in bone history.

The correct answer is: The Vedas provide a record of how the Indo-Aryans lived.

Scholars know that Indo-Aryans raised cattle and depended upon their milk, but later turned to agriculture primarily through studying the Vedas. The Vedas are a collection of ancient texts that serve as the oldest scriptures and authoritative religious texts in Hinduism. They provide valuable insight into the lifestyle, beliefs, and practices of the Indo-Aryans.

Within the Vedas, there are hymns, rituals, and descriptions that mention the importance of cattle and their milk. These texts depict the Indo-Aryans as a pastoral society, where cattle rearing played a significant role in their economy and sustenance. They specify various rituals and prayers associated with cattle, indicating their dependence on them.

Furthermore, the Vedas also reveal a shift from the pastoralist lifestyle to an agricultural one. While earlier texts emphasize the importance of cattle, later texts provide evidence of the Indo-Aryans engaging in agriculture and cultivating crops. These changes in lifestyle are evident through references to plowing, sowing seeds, and harvesting crops.

By studying the Vedas, scholars gain a comprehensive understanding of the Indo-Aryans' transition from a pastoralist society reliant on cattle to an agrarian society focused on farming. This record of their lifestyle helps establish the knowledge that Indo-Aryans raised cattle and later turned to agriculture.