How do the Golgi apparatus and vesicles interact in an animal cell?
a
The Golgi apparatus transports proteins, and the vesicles control the transportation of the proteins in the cell.
b
The Golgi apparatus packages proteins, and the vesicles transport the packages to various locations in the cell.
c
The Golgi apparatus synthesizes proteins, and the vesicles package the proteins for transport in the cell.
d
The Golgi apparatus degrades proteins, and the vesicles synthesize replacement proteins in the cell.
b
The Golgi apparatus packages proteins, and the vesicles transport the packages to various locations in the cell.
b
The Golgi apparatus packages proteins, and the vesicles transport the packages to various locations in the cell.
The correct answer is b. The Golgi apparatus packages proteins, and the vesicles transport the packages to various locations in the cell.
Explanation: The Golgi apparatus and vesicles work together in the transport and distribution of proteins within a cell. The Golgi apparatus is responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins into vesicles. These vesicles, also known as transport vesicles, bud off from the Golgi apparatus and carry the packaged proteins to their intended destinations within the cell. The vesicles can then fuse with other organelles or the cell membrane to release their cargo. This process ensures that proteins are delivered to specific locations where they are needed for various cellular functions.