Identify the correct powers of each congressional chamber as outlined in Article I of the Constitution
The correct powers of each congressional chamber as outlined in Article I of the Constitution are as follows:
1) House of Representatives:
- Initiates revenue and budget bills.
- Initiates impeachment proceedings.
- Elects the President in case of an Electoral College tie.
- Can bring charges against a federal official.
2) Senate:
- Approves presidential nominees for key positions.
- Approves treaties negotiated by the President.
- Acts as the jury in an impeachment trial.
- Holds the power to filibuster, which allows extended debate on a bill.
It is important to note that this is not an exhaustive list of all the powers of each chamber, but rather a summary of some of their key powers as outlined in the Constitution.
Article I of the Constitution outlines the powers of each congressional chamber, which are as follows:
1. The House of Representatives:
a. Initiating revenue bills: The House has the power to propose and originate bills that pertain to taxation and government spending.
b. Impeachment powers: The House has the authority to impeach federal officials, which means to bring charges against them for misconduct or other offenses.
c. Electing the President in case of a tie: In the event that no candidate receives a majority of electoral votes in a presidential election, the House has the power to elect the President from the top three candidates.
2. The Senate:
a. Giving advice and consent: The Senate has the power to approve or reject treaties negotiated by the President and nominations made by the President for federal positions such as Supreme Court justices, ambassadors, and cabinet members.
b. Conducting trials of impeachment: The Senate is responsible for conducting trials of impeachment after the House has impeached a federal official. This means that the Senate acts as the jury, with the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court presiding over the trial if the President is being impeached.
c. Ratifying treaties: The Senate has the power to approve or reject international treaties negotiated by the President, requiring a two-thirds majority vote for ratification.
It's important to note that these are just a few examples of the powers outlined in Article I of the Constitution for each congressional chamber. The full list of powers and responsibilities can be found in the Constitution itself.
To identify the powers of each congressional chamber, we need to refer to Article I of the United States Constitution, which specifically outlines the powers of Congress. Here's how you can find the correct powers for each chamber:
1. Open your preferred browser and search for "United States Constitution Article I."
2. Click on a reliable source that provides the full text of the Constitution, such as a government website or a reputable legal resource.
3. Scroll down or use the search function within the document to locate Article I titled "The Legislative Branch."
4. Within Article I, you will find two sections that discuss the powers of each chamber: Section 2, which pertains to the House of Representatives, and Section 3, which pertains to the Senate.
For the House of Representatives (Section 2):
- The power to initiate revenue (tax) bills.
- The sole power of impeachment.
For the Senate (Section 3):
- The power to conduct impeachment trials.
- The power to approve treaties negotiated by the President.
- The power to confirm presidential appointments, including Supreme Court justices.
By following these steps and referring to Article I of the Constitution, you can identify the correct powers of each congressional chamber.