Which literary work was created during the Archaic period? (1 point)
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• Oedipus the King
The Clouds
Agamemnon
• The Iliad
• The Iliad
The Iliad was created during the Archaic period.
The correct answer is The Iliad, which was created during the Archaic period.
To find the answer to this question, you need to have some knowledge about the literary works of the Archaic period. The Archaic period in ancient Greece lasted from the 8th century BCE to around the 6th century BCE. During this time, Greek literature began to develop, and several significant works were created.
To determine which literary work was created during the Archaic period, you can examine the options provided:
- Oedipus the King: This play was written by Sophocles, a famous Greek playwright, but it was composed during the Classical period, not the Archaic period. So, it is not the correct answer.
- The Clouds: This play was written by Aristophanes, another famous Greek playwright. However, it was produced during the 5th century BCE, which is also part of the Classical period. Therefore, it is not the correct answer.
- Agamemnon: This is a tragedy written by Aeschylus, one of the prominent playwrights of ancient Greece. Although Aeschylus lived during the Archaic period, Agamemnon specifically belongs to a trilogy called the Oresteia, which was written during the subsequent Classical period. Hence, it is not the correct answer.
- The Iliad: This epic poem is attributed to the ancient Greek poet Homer. It tells the story of the Trojan War and the Greek hero Achilles. The Iliad is widely regarded as one of the earliest and most important works of Western Literature and was indeed created during the Archaic period. Therefore, it is the correct answer.
By considering the historical context and familiarity with the literary works of different time periods, you can determine that The Iliad was created during the Archaic period.