Which of the following tables correctly pairs the system with its function in the human body?
A.
System Function
Skeletal removes carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen
Reproductive protects internal organs and assists in locomotion
Respiratory secretes hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response
Endocrine responsible for the production of offspring
Digestive maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products
Excretory obtains nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste
B.
System Function
Skeletal responsible for the production of offspring
Reproductive secretes hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response
Respiratory obtains nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste
Endocrine removes carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen
Digestive protects internal organs and assists in locomotion
Excretory maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products
C.
System Function
Skeletal secretes hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response
Reproductive maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products
Respiratory responsible for the production of offspring
Endocrine protects internal organs and assists in locomotion
Digestive obtains nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste
Excretory removes carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen
D.
System Function
Skeletal protects internal organs and assists in locomotion
Reproductive responsible for the production of offspring
Respiratory removes carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen
Endocrine secretes hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response
Digestive obtains nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste
Excretory maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products
D.
The correct pairing is as follows:
System Function
Skeletal protects internal organs and assists in locomotion
Reproductive responsible for the production of offspring
Respiratory removes carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen
Endocrine secretes hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response
Digestive obtains nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste
Excretory maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products
Mitchell created a diagram to describe the levels of organization within a multicellular organism, in order from smallest to largest.
Which mistake did Mitchell make in his diagram?
A.
Mitchell did not correctly describe tissues.
B.
Mitchell reversed the order of tissues and organs.
C.
Mitchell did not correctly describe organ systems.
D.
Mitchell reversed the order of organ systems and organisms.
C.
Mitchell did not correctly describe organ systems.
The correct table is:
D.
System Function
Skeletal protects internal organs and assists in locomotion
Reproductive responsible for the production of offspring
Respiratory removes carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen
Endocrine secretes hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response
Digestive obtains nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste
Excretory maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products
To determine the correct table that pairs the system with its function in the human body, we need to understand the functions of each system.
A. In this table:
- Skeletal system is incorrectly paired with the function of "removes carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen." The correct function of the skeletal system is to protect internal organs and assist in locomotion.
- Reproductive system is incorrectly paired with the function of "protects internal organs and assists in locomotion." The correct function of the reproductive system is to be responsible for the production of offspring.
- Respiratory system is incorrectly paired with the function of "secretes hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response." The correct function of the respiratory system is to remove carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen.
- Endocrine system is incorrectly paired with the function of "responsible for the production of offspring." The correct function of the endocrine system is to secrete hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response.
- Digestive system is incorrectly paired with the function of "maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products." The correct function of the digestive system is to obtain nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste.
- Excretory system is correctly paired with the function of "maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products."
B. In this table:
- Skeletal system is incorrectly paired with the function of "responsible for the production of offspring." The correct function of the skeletal system is to protect internal organs and assist in locomotion.
- Reproductive system is incorrectly paired with the function of "obtains nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste." The correct function of the reproductive system is to be responsible for the production of offspring.
- Respiratory system is incorrectly paired with the function of "obtains nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste." The correct function of the respiratory system is to remove carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen.
- Endocrine system is incorrectly paired with the function of "removes carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen." The correct function of the endocrine system is to secrete hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response.
- Digestive system is incorrectly paired with the function of "protects internal organs and assists in locomotion." The correct function of the digestive system is to obtain nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste.
- Excretory system is correctly paired with the function of "maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products."
C. In this table:
- Skeletal system is incorrectly paired with the function of "secretes hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response." The correct function of the skeletal system is to protect internal organs and assist in locomotion.
- Reproductive system is incorrectly paired with the function of "maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products." The correct function of the reproductive system is to be responsible for the production of offspring.
- Respiratory system is incorrectly paired with the function of "responsible for the production of offspring." The correct function of the respiratory system is to remove carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen.
- Endocrine system is incorrectly paired with the function of "protects internal organs and assists in locomotion." The correct function of the endocrine system is to secrete hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response.
- Digestive system is incorrectly paired with the function of "obtains nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste." The correct function of the digestive system is to obtain nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste.
- Excretory system is correctly paired with the function of "removes carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen."
D. In this table:
- Skeletal system is correctly paired with the function of "protects internal organs and assists in locomotion."
- Reproductive system is correctly paired with the function of "responsible for the production of offspring."
- Respiratory system is correctly paired with the function of "removes carbon dioxide while supplying the blood with oxygen."
- Endocrine system is correctly paired with the function of "secretes hormones into the blood that control growth, metabolism, and stress response."
- Digestive system is correctly paired with the function of "obtains nutrients for the body by breaking down food, absorbing water, and eliminating waste."
- Excretory system is correctly paired with the function of "maintains water and chemical balance by eliminating waste products."
Therefore, the correct table that pairs the system with its function in the human body is table D.