Which statement BEST describes the goals of Mao Zedong's policy known as the "Great Leap Forward"?
Responses
A To eliminate any social class differences and make everyone equal.
B To erase all democratic ideas and transform into a full socialistic country.
C To transform China from an agricultural society into an industrialized nation.
D To transform China from a closed nation to a country with economic ties throughout Asia.
C To transform China from an agricultural society into an industrialized nation.
What event led to the United States bombing Afghanistan on October 7, 2001?
Responses
A The Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
B Taking of American hostages in Tehran
C Attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
D Ronald Reagan telling Gorbachev "Tear down this wall!"
C Attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon
C To transform China from an agricultural society into an industrialized nation.
The correct answer is C) To transform China from an agricultural society into an industrialized nation.
To determine the best answer, it's important to understand the goals and objectives of Mao Zedong's policy known as the "Great Leap Forward."
The Great Leap Forward was launched in China in 1958 with the aim of rapidly industrializing the country and increasing agricultural production. It aimed to transform China's predominantly agricultural economy into a socialist industrialized nation and catch up with the more developed Western powers.
Under this policy, Mao sought to mobilize the entire population to work collectively on massive projects, such as building backyard furnaces for steel production and rural cooperatives for agricultural output. The policy emphasized the importance of communal living and collective farming.
While the Great Leap Forward did have social and political implications, such as the collectivization of agriculture and the promotion of socialist ideals, its primary goal was to transform China's economy from one based on agriculture to an industrialized nation. Therefore, option C is the most accurate description of the policy's goals.