Use the map to answer the question.
The map is entitled Silk Road Trade Network. It shows trade routes connecting civilizations in Europe, Africa, and Asia.
How did this trade network affect the civilizations who were involved in it?
A.
It led the leaders of their governments to establish isolationist policies.
B.
It provided them access to resources not available in their environments.
C.
It contributed to the rapid decline of their economies.
D.
It helped to protect them from the spread of disease.
B. It provided them access to resources not available in their environments.
B. It provided them access to resources not available in their environments.
The Silk Road trade network connected civilizations in Europe, Africa, and Asia, enabling the exchange of goods, ideas, and culture. This trade network allowed civilizations to access resources that were not available in their own environments. For example, European civilizations could obtain valuable spices, silk, and other luxury goods from Asia, while Asian civilizations could benefit from trade with African civilizations for goods such as gold and ivory. This trade network played a crucial role in expanding the economies of these civilizations and facilitating cultural exchange.
To answer this question using the map, you should first analyze the trade routes depicted on the Silk Road Trade Network map. Look for key connecting points between the civilizations in Europe, Africa, and Asia.
By examining the trade routes, you can infer that the trade network had a significant impact on the civilizations involved. Now let's review each option and see which one aligns with the potential effects of this trade network:
A. It led the leaders of their governments to establish isolationist policies.
This option suggests that the trade network caused civilizations to become more isolated. However, since the map shows interconnected trade routes, it does not align with the evidence provided. Therefore, option A can be eliminated.
B. It provided them access to resources not available in their environments.
This option implies that the trade network allowed civilizations access to resources they did not have access to otherwise. As the map shows trade routes connecting Europe, Africa, and Asia, it supports the idea that the trade network provided access to new resources. Thus, option B is a possible answer.
C. It contributed to the rapid decline of their economies.
This option suggests that the trade network had a negative impact on economies. The map alone does not provide information about the economic decline of civilizations involved. Therefore, option C is not supported by the information on the map.
D. It helped to protect them from the spread of disease.
This option implies that the trade network provided protection against disease. While the map does not depict information on the spread of diseases, it focuses on trade routes and connections. Therefore, it does not support the idea that the trade network played a role in protecting civilizations from disease. Thus, option D is not supported by the map.
Based on the information provided on the map, the most plausible answer is B. It is reasonable to conclude that the trade network facilitated access to resources not available in the civilizations' environments, as evidenced by the interconnected trade routes shown on the Silk Road Trade Network map.