If one molecule of glucose undergoes the reaction of glycolysis, what is produced?(1 point) Responses 4 ATPs, 6 NADH, and 2 FADH2 4 ATPs, 6 NADH, and 2 FADH2 2 ATPs, 2 NADH, and 2 Pyruvate 2 ATPs, 2 NADH, and 2 Pyruvate 3 NADH and 1 FADH2 3 NADH and 1 FADH2 1 ATP, 3 NADH, and 1 Pyruvate
2 ATPs, 2 NADH, and 2 Pyruvate
What are the functions of the high-energy electrons in the electron transport chain?(1 point) Responses They carry NADH and FADH2. They carry NADH and FADH 2 . They create ATP synthase. They create ATP synthase. They make ATP from ADP. They make ATP from ADP. They hold water bonds.
They create ATP synthase.
If one molecule of glucose undergoes the reaction of glycolysis, the products produced are 2 ATPs, 2 NADH, and 2 pyruvate.
To determine what is produced when one molecule of glucose undergoes the reaction of glycolysis, we need to understand the process of glycolysis.
Glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration, which is the process by which cells break down glucose to produce energy. It takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell and does not require oxygen.
During glycolysis, one molecule of glucose (a 6-carbon sugar) is converted into two molecules of pyruvate (a 3-carbon compound). In this process, a net gain of 2 ATP molecules is produced.
To get the answer to the question, we need to determine the number of NADH and FADH2 molecules produced during glycolysis:
1. Initially, glucose is phosphorylated twice, using two ATP molecules. This results in the formation of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate.
2. Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate is then cleaved into two molecules of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate.
3. Each glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate is oxidized and converted into 1 molecule of pyruvate. In this step, 2 NADH molecules are produced from NAD+ as an electron carrier.
4. Finally, 4 ATP molecules are produced in the process of substrate-level phosphorylation. However, since 2 ATP molecules were initially used, the net gain of ATP is 2.
In summary, when one molecule of glucose undergoes glycolysis, it produces 2 ATP molecules, 2 NADH molecules, and 2 molecules of pyruvate.
Therefore, the correct answer is: 2 ATPs, 2 NADH, and 2 Pyruvate.