Following his diagnosis, Trenton’s doctor explains that his condition is caused by a mutation in genes along with some environmental factors too. What was MOST likely Trenton’s diagnosis? (1 point) Responses color blindness color blindness sickle cell disease sickle cell disease diabetes diabetes Huntington’s disease
Huntington's disease
Justine has been diagnosed with AIDS. What does this MOST likely mean for Justine? (1 point) Responses She received a vaccine for AIDS that was ineffective. She received a vaccine for AIDS that was ineffective. She previously had human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). She previously had human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Her parents passed on genes to Justine that cause AIDS. Her parents passed on genes to Justine that cause AIDS. Her symptoms include paresthesia, meningitis, and paralysis. Her symptoms include paresthesia, meningitis, and paralysis.
She previously had human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
Based on the given information, the most likely diagnosis for Trenton would be Huntington's disease.
Trenton's doctor mentioned that his condition is caused by a mutation in genes along with some environmental factors. We can use this information to narrow down the options and determine the most likely diagnosis.
Color blindness is a condition that is typically caused by a genetic mutation, but it is not usually influenced by environmental factors. Therefore, it is less likely to be the correct diagnosis.
Sickle cell disease, on the other hand, is a genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the hemoglobin gene. It is well-known that certain environmental factors, such as high altitudes and infections, can trigger symptoms in individuals with sickle cell disease. Considering the doctor's mention of both genetic mutation and environmental factors, sickle cell disease seems like a plausible diagnosis.
Diabetes is a complex condition that can be caused by multiple factors, including genetic predisposition and lifestyle choices. However, the information given by the doctor indicates that genes play a significant role in Trenton's condition, suggesting that diabetes may not be the primary diagnosis.
Lastly, Huntington's disease is a hereditary disorder caused by a mutation in the HTT gene. Environmental factors are not known to play a significant role in its development. Therefore, it is less likely to be the correct diagnosis, considering the doctor's mention of both genetic mutation and environmental factors.
Based on this analysis, the most likely diagnosis for Trenton would be sickle cell disease.