Which option describes the purpose of using active voice?
1. To focus attention on the receiver of the action
2. To correct the error presented by passive voice
3. to make writing stronger
4. To write in present tense
Option 3. to make writing stronger
The purpose of using active voice is mainly to focus attention on the doer or performer of the action.
The purpose of using active voice is to make writing stronger and more straightforward. It focuses attention on the doer or the subject of the sentence, making the sentence more engaging and clear. Active voice is generally considered more direct and lively than passive voice. It is not inherently tied to present tense writing or used to correct errors in passive voice.
To determine the correct option, we can eliminate options 2 and 4 since they do not accurately describe the purpose of using active voice.
Option 1, "To focus attention on the receiver of the action," is incorrect. Active voice actually emphasizes the doer or the subject of the sentence, not the receiver of the action.
Therefore, the correct option is option 3, "to make writing stronger."