When the pendulum is held at the top of its swing, what type of energy does it have

When the pendulum is held at the top of its swing, it has the potential energy.

b) . As the pendulum swings freely, what is happening to its energy. (C. When are kinetic energy and potential energy equal in magnitude (equal in amount). (a. how did mass affect the ability of each ball to move the cup. (b how did the mass of the ball's kinetic energy

b) As the pendulum swings freely, its potential energy is gradually being converted into kinetic energy. As it moves downward, its potential energy decreases while its kinetic energy increases. At the lowest point of its swing, all of the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.

c) The kinetic energy and potential energy of the pendulum are equal in magnitude at the highest point and the lowest point of its swing. At these points, the potential energy is at its maximum while the kinetic energy is zero.

a) The mass of the ball does not affect its ability to move the cup in a pendulum system, as long as the initial conditions and swinging motion remain the same. The motion and speed of the pendulum are determined mainly by factors like the length of the pendulum and the initial release angle.

b) The mass of the ball affects its kinetic energy. According to the equation for kinetic energy (KE = 1/2 * mass * velocity^2), doubling the mass of the ball would also double its kinetic energy, assuming everything else remains constant. So, a ball with a greater mass would have higher kinetic energy compared to a ball with a smaller mass, given the same velocity.

When the pendulum is held at the top of its swing, it has potential energy.

When the pendulum is held at the top of its swing, it possesses potential energy. Potential energy is the energy that an object has due to its position or shape. In the case of a swinging pendulum, potential energy is stored in the object as a result of its elevated position.

To calculate the potential energy of a pendulum at the top of its swing, you need to know its mass (m) and the height (h) from which it is released. The equation to calculate potential energy is:

Potential Energy (PE) = m * g * h

Where:
m = mass of the pendulum
g = acceleration due to gravity (approximately 9.8 m/s^2)
h = height from which the pendulum is released

By knowing these values, you can determine the potential energy at the top of the pendulum's swing.