Which of the following organelles provide structure and rigidity to a plant cell?(1 point)

Responses

ribosome
ribosome

cell membrane
cell membrane

chloroplast
chloroplast

cell wall

cell wall

What would happen to a plant if the chloroplasts in its cells became damaged?(1 point)

Responses

The plant would be unable to reproduce.
The plant would be unable to reproduce.

The plant would not have a rigid structure.
The plant would not have a rigid structure.

The plant would be unable to make protein.
The plant would be unable to make protein.

The plant would not make glucose and oxygen.
The plant would not make glucose and oxygen.

The plant would not make glucose and oxygen.

Using your understanding of the function of chloroplasts and specialized cells, infer why plant root cells lack chloroplasts.(1 point)

Responses

Root cells have many mitochondria.
Root cells have many mitochondria.

Roots require fewer nutrients.
Roots require fewer nutrients.

Root cells have two central vacuoles.
Root cells have two central vacuoles.

Roots are underground and are not exposed to sunlight.

Roots are underground and are not exposed to sunlight.

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?(1 point)

Responses

Prokaryotes lack a cell membrane on the outside.
Prokaryotes lack a cell membrane on the outside.

Prokaryotes lack ribosomes to make proteins.
Prokaryotes lack ribosomes to make proteins.

Prokaryotes use RNA instead of DNA.
Prokaryotes use RNA instead of DNA.

Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles.

Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles.

right answer

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The organelle that provides structure and rigidity to a plant cell is the cell wall. To find the answer to this question, one can refer to a biology textbook, a reliable website on plant cells, or consult a biology expert. The cell wall is a tough, rigid layer located outside the cell membrane in plant cells. It is made up of cellulose, a complex carbohydrate, and provides structural support, protection, and shape for the cell.