X-ray technicians wear protective gear to keep them safe from the X-rays. Why are X-rays dangerous?
They have long wavelengths that can penetrate materials, and their low energy can damage matter.
They have short wavelengths that can penetrate materials, and their low energy can damage matter.
They have long wavelengths that can penetrate materials, and their high energy can damage matter.
They have short wavelengths that can penetrate materials, and their high energy can damage matter.
They have short wavelengths that can penetrate materials, and their high energy can damage matter.
X-rays are dangerous because they have short wavelengths that can penetrate materials, and their high energy can damage matter.
X-rays are a form of electromagnetic radiation. They are high-energy and have short wavelengths. When X-rays pass through materials, including the human body, they can penetrate these materials due to their short wavelengths. This property makes them useful in medical imaging, as they can pass through tissues and create detailed images of bones and organs.
However, their ability to penetrate materials also means that they can interact with atoms and molecules in the body. X-rays can ionize atoms and damage biological molecules, such as DNA, in the cells. This ionization and damage can lead to various health risks, including increased risk of cancer and potential damage to reproductive organs.
To protect against the potential harmful effects of X-rays, X-ray technicians wear protective gear, such as lead aprons and lead glasses. These protective materials are effective at blocking X-rays due to their high density. By wearing this protective gear, X-ray technicians minimize their exposure to X-rays and reduce the potential risks associated with them.