Which of the following was an effect of Allied defeats and high casualty rates on the Eastern Front?
(1 point)
Responses
Russia experienced a revolution and dropped out of the war.
Russia experienced a revolution and dropped out of the war.
Russia entered the war on the Allied side.
Russia entered the war on the Allied side.
The United States entered the war sooner.
The United States entered the war sooner.
The United States issued the Fourteen Points.
Russia experienced a revolution and dropped out of the war.
The correct response is: Russia experienced a revolution and dropped out of the war.
The correct answer is: Russia experienced a revolution and dropped out of the war.
To arrive at this answer, we need to understand the context of the Eastern Front during World War I. The Eastern Front was the theater of war between the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, and the Ottoman Empire) and the Allies (primarily Russia). It stretched from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Black Sea in the south.
During the war, the Eastern Front saw intense fighting and high casualty rates, particularly for the Russian army. The Russians suffered heavy losses and were defeated in several key battles, most notably the Battle of Tannenberg in 1914 and the Brusilov Offensive in 1916. These defeats, combined with the economic and social pressures of the war, significantly undermined support for Tsar Nicholas II and his government.
As a result, Russia experienced a revolution in 1917. This revolution led to the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II and the rise of a provisional government. The new government decided to withdraw Russia from the war in order to focus on internal matters. In March 1918, they signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk, which ended Russia's involvement in the conflict.
Therefore, the effect of Allied defeats and high casualty rates on the Eastern Front was that Russia experienced a revolution and dropped out of the war.