What was the MAIN reason for the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson? (1 point) Responses widespread public opposition to his aggressive American Indian policy widespread public opposition to his aggressive American Indian policy his lack of support for the extension of civil rights to African Americans his lack of support for the extension of civil rights to African Americans a power struggle with Congress over his Reconstruction policy for the South a power struggle with Congress over his Reconstruction policy for the South his plan to pack the Supreme Court with judges favorable to his political positions

a power struggle with Congress over his Reconstruction policy for the South

The MAIN reason for the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson was a power struggle with Congress over his Reconstruction policy for the South.

The main reason for the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson was his power struggle with Congress over his Reconstruction policy for the South. To arrive at this answer, I analyzed the given options and found that they do not align with historical facts. Now, let's delve into the explanation:

During the period of Reconstruction following the American Civil War, there were disagreements between President Andrew Johnson, who assumed office after the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln, and Congress. One major point of contention was Johnson's plan for the South, which aimed to grant lenient treatment to former Confederate states and discouraged the extension of civil rights to freed African Americans.

Johnson, a Democrat from Tennessee, clashed with the Radical Republicans in Congress who held a more stringent approach to Reconstruction, aiming to protect the rights and ensure the full citizenship of the newly freed slaves. The dispute between Johnson and Congress reached a boiling point when Johnson violated the Tenure of Office Act, which required Senate approval for the removal of certain officeholders, including cabinet members.

In response, the House of Representatives impeached Johnson on February 24, 1868, charging him with eleven counts, most of which revolved around the violation of the Tenure of Office Act. However, Johnson survived the Senate trial by just one vote, avoiding removal from office. Nonetheless, this power struggle between President Johnson and Congress over Reconstruction policies primarily formed the basis for his impeachment.

In summary, the main reason for the impeachment of President Andrew Johnson was his power struggle with Congress over Reconstruction policies for the South, rather than the other options provided.