Which BEST describes a fourthgeneration computer? ( 1 point) the CPU was used for the first time, computers could be owned by the general public, and a was used used operating systems, keyboards, and monitors for the first time, and integrated were used to supply electricity used artificial intelligence so that the computers become reasonably intelligent all on their own high-level programming languages, magnetic tape and disks for storage, and used small transistors to supply electricity
The option that BEST describes a fourth-generation computer is: high-level programming languages, magnetic tape and disks for storage, and used small transistors to supply electricity.
The correct answer is:
- High-level programming languages, magnetic tape and disks for storage, and small transistors to supply electricity
Among the options provided, the one that BEST describes a fourth-generation computer is:
- High-level programming languages, magnetic tape and disks for storage, and the use of small transistors to supply electricity.
To determine the correct answer, we can analyze each option and eliminate the ones that do not align with the characteristics of fourth-generation computers.
Option 1: "The CPU was used for the first time" - This is not accurate because the concept of the Central Processing Unit (CPU) was already established in earlier computer generations.
Option 2: "Computers could be owned by the general public, and operating systems, keyboards, and monitors were used for the first time" - This also does not align with fourth-generation computers since these components were already in use in earlier generations.
Option 3: "Integrated circuits were used to supply electricity and used artificial intelligence so that the computers become reasonably intelligent all on their own" - While the use of integrated circuits and the concept of artificial intelligence were advancing during the fourth generation, this option incorrectly implies that computers became reasonably intelligent all on their own. This level of AI advancement did not occur during the fourth generation.
Option 4: "High-level programming languages, magnetic tape and disks for storage, and the use of small transistors to supply electricity" - This accurately describes the key characteristics of fourth-generation computers. High-level programming languages made programming easier, and the introduction of magnetic tape and disks enabled efficient data storage. Additionally, fourth-generation computers utilized small transistors, replacing larger vacuum tubes and allowing for more compact and powerful computer systems.
Therefore, option 4 is the most aligned with the characteristics of fourth-generation computers.