Why did priests play an important role in Sumerian city-states?

(1 point)
Responses

Priests were at the top of the Sumerian social order.

Priests were at the top of the Sumerian social order.

Sumerians believed only priests could communicate with gods to help the city prosper.

Sumerians believed only priests could communicate with gods to help the city prosper.

Priests and temples controlled much of the surrounding farmlands.

Priests and temples controlled much of the surrounding farmlands.

Sumerians feared priests because they led rituals involving human sacrifice.

Sumerians believed only priests could communicate with gods to help the city prosper.

The correct response is: Sumerians believed only priests could communicate with gods to help the city prosper.

The correct answer is:

Sumerians believed only priests could communicate with gods to help the city prosper.

Explanation:
In Sumerian city-states, priests played an important role because they were believed to have the ability to directly communicate with the gods. The Sumerians believed that by performing rituals and offering sacrifices, the priests could appeal to the gods for divine favors, such as protection, fertility, and prosperity for the city. As a result, the priests were seen as the intermediaries between the people and the gods, and their role was crucial in maintaining harmony between the earthly and divine realms.