How is an inference from a guess?
A. Inferences are made by only using major details from the text while guesses only use minor details.
B. Inferences are not based on anything from the text while guesses are made only using the text.
C. Inferences are made before reading the text while guesses are made after reading.
D. Inferences are based on evidence in the text while guesses are not.
D. Inferences are based on evidence in the text while guesses are not.
D. Inferences are based on evidence in the text while guesses are not.
The correct answer is D. Inferences are based on evidence in the text while guesses are not.
To arrive at an inference, you need to gather information or evidence from the text and use logical reasoning to draw conclusions that are not explicitly stated. This means that when making an inference, you are using clues from the text to make an educated guess about something that is not directly stated.
On the other hand, a guess does not rely on any evidence or reasoning. It is simply a random or arbitrary estimation without any supporting information. Guesses may be based on personal opinions, feelings, or assumptions, rather than factual evidence.
Therefore, the key difference between an inference and a guess is that inferences are based on evidence found in the text, while guesses are not.