Which of the following was promoted as being very important during the Great Awakening in Colonial America?
A.
strict adherence to church doctrine
B.
individual religious experiences
C.
accepting authority without question
D.
the separation of church and state
B. individual religious experiences
During the Great Awakening in Colonial America, the promotion of individual religious experiences was considered to be very important.
During the Great Awakening in Colonial America, individual religious experiences were promoted as being very important. To find the answer to this question, you would need to understand the historical context of the Great Awakening and the key beliefs and values emphasized during that time.
The Great Awakening was a period of religious revival that swept through the American colonies in the mid-18th century. It was characterized by a renewed focus on personal piety, evangelism, and spiritual experiences. Revivalists preached the importance of a direct, emotional connection with God and the need for individuals to experience a personal conversion.
To answer the question, you would need to evaluate each option in light of these historical details:
A. Strict adherence to church doctrine: While religious doctrine was certainly important during the Great Awakening, the emphasis was more on personal experiences and emotional connection with God rather than rigid adherence to specific church teachings. Therefore, option A can be ruled out.
B. Individual religious experiences: This option aligns with the central theme of the Great Awakening, as it emphasizes the importance of personal encounters with God and the individual's role in seeking salvation. This makes option B a likely answer.
C. Accepting authority without question: The Great Awakening was marked by a spirit of questioning established religious authority and traditions. Many revivalists challenged the authority of established clergy and called for individuals to question their own beliefs and experiences. Therefore, option C can be ruled out.
D. The separation of church and state: While the idea of the separation of church and state had some influence during the founding of the United States, it was not a central tenet of the Great Awakening. Therefore, option D can be ruled out.
In conclusion, the answer to the question is B. Individual religious experiences.